Concluding thoughts!!!
My idea in doing this series was simple at first, the goal was to argue that
directors of movies and TV shows are doing a disservice to individuals with
disabilities by having actors without those disabilities play those roles. After
examining the cases of ten TV shows and movies, five of which have characters
with Autism or Down Syndrome and five of which have characters who are
wheelchair-bound, I realized the argument was not as straightforward as I had
originally thought. While there are actors with these disabilities looking for
TV shows and movies to star in, many of them struggle with the nature of their
disability and would like to be without the disability in some sense, but the
culture of actors with these disabilities is quite different. To begin I am
going to examine the culture of actors with Autism and Down Syndrome. The nature
of these disabilities makes it difficult to live. For actors who have these
conditions, their natural state of being is often perceived to be quite quirky.
In general, it has been my observation that three of the five TV shows and
movies I examined with characters with these conditions tried at first to have
an actor with these conditions in that role, but it was too challenging for the
individual. It was difficult for the actors with Autism or Down Syndrome to
conceptualize that their characters had the same condition as them, especially
if the character was on a different part of the spectrum from the actor. As a
result, none of these movies or TV shows were able to work with the actors that
had the condition because they struggled too much to understand and
conceptualize that the character they were playing was like them. In my
reflection on the situation, I believe that it has something to do with the
nature of these conditions. Based on my examination of the conditions and these
shows it seems that actors with Autism and Down Syndrome are best in roles where
their character is quirky, but not on the spectrum of Autism or Down Syndrome.
As for the culture of actors and characters who are wheelchair-bound, the
situation is a bit different. An actor who is wheelchair-bound for the most part
is perfectly capable of playing a character who is also wheelchair-bound. There
is not a shortage of actors who are wheelchair-bound, at least there are enough
of them to fill the roles where the character is in this situation. The major
issue is that many of the TV shows and movies where a character is
wheelchair-bound are because of a trauma that happens during the plot. In many
cases based on my examination of the five cases in this blog series, actors who
are wheelchair-bound struggle to play in TV shows and movies with a dramatic
plot where the character gets injured. A major reason for this is that acting
out the drama can bring back negative memories and feelings about the accident
or injury that left the actor wheelchair-bound. Therefore, the issue is not
about the actor and character connection or ability, but the trauma that playing
in such a plot can cause for the actor. As a result, many directors end up
working with non-wheelchair-bound actors for these roles, especially since for
part of the plot the character is not injured and has total movement and control
of their body. In some cases, where the TV show or movie has a large enough
budget it might be possible to hire a second actor who is wheelchair-bound to
play those scenes, however, it requires money and the ability to find two actors
who look similar enough to portray the same character on screen. Therefore it is
my recommendation that directors and the acting community consider the role of
characters with various disabilities to ensure they are properly represented. It
appears based on my evaluation of the ten TV shows and movies that I have
evaluated over the semester that it will not always be possible to have a good
match of actor and character with the same disability either due to the nature
of the disability or what the plot requires of the individual, especially if it
is dramatic.
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